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Oedipus Rex ▾
contents
  1. Argument
  2. Dramatis Personae
  3. Endnotes
English ▾

Oedipus Rex

Sophocles, translated by Francis Storr

free · 12,983 words · 1 h 25 m audiobook, read by volunteers for LibriVox

text from Standard Ebooks

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Argument

To Laius, King of Thebes, an oracle foretold that the child born to him by his queen Jocasta would slay his father and wed his mother. So when in time a son was born the infant’s feet were riveted together and he was left to die on Mount Cithaeron. But a shepherd found the babe and tended him, and delivered him to another shepherd who took him to his master, the King of Corinth. Polybus being childless adopted the boy, who grew up believing that he was indeed the King’s son. Afterwards doubting his parentage he inquired of the Delphic god and heard himself the word declared before to Laius. Wherefore he fled from what he deemed his father’s house and in his flight he encountered and unwillingly slew his father Laius. Arriving at Thebes he answered the riddle of the Sphinx and the grateful Thebans made their deliverer king. So he reigned in the room of Laius, and espoused the widowed queen. Children were born to them and Thebes prospered under his rule, but again a grievous plague fell upon the city. Again the oracle was consulted and it bade them purge themselves of blood-guiltiness. Oedipus denounces the crime of which he is unaware, and undertakes to track out the criminal. Step by step it is brought home to him that he is the man. The closing scene reveals Jocasta slain by her own hand and Oedipus blinded by his own act and praying for death or exile.

Dramatis Personae

  • Oedipus

  • The Priest of Zeus

  • Creon

  • Chorus of Theban elders

  • Teiresias

  • Jocasta

  • Messenger

  • Herd of Laius

  • Second messenger

Scene: Thebes. Before the Palace of Oedipus.

Suppliants of all ages are seated round the altar at the palace doors, at their head a Priest of Zeus. To them enter Oedipus.

restoring your place…

fetching the rest…

More by Sophocles

  • Ajax
    You'd think a play about a shamed warrior ends with the sword, but Sophocles spends the whole back half arguing over what the living owe the dead, and it's Odysseus, his rival, who shows the mercy. Short, stark, and it lingers longer than you'd expect.
  • Antigone
    An hour's read that leaves a bruise: a young woman buries her brother knowing it will kill her, and Creon digs in until it costs him everything. If you like arguments where both sides have a point and neither will bend, this is the one.
  • Electra
    Fair warning, this is grief held at a scream for most of its length, Electra pacing outside the palace refusing to let her father's murder go quiet. But when she cradles the urn she believes holds her brother's ashes, the scene wrecks you every time.

genres

  • Tragedy

appears in

  • Great Books of the Western World
  • Short Reads

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thank you for reading

Oedipus Rex by Sophocles, translated by Francis Storr. The text is in the US public domain, from the Standard Ebooks edition. Served from our own copy; read on their site for the full edition with images and typography.

Narrated by hefyd, Elizabeth Klett, Fr. Richard Zeile of Detroit, Andy Minter (1934-2017), Carolyn Frances, Leni, BrianaTheBard, Hannah Dowell, pipsoul, and Elizabeth Barr for LibriVox, also public domain.

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